“I
registered for the draft upon turning 18, and persuaded the draft board
to take me early on. I was considered a volunteer. I was afraid the war
would be over before I got into it. To me, it was the great adventure.
I was very naïve and innocent at the time. I chose the Army
because my
father had been a soldier during World War I. Two of my friends went
into the Army at the same time and we took basic training together. My
parents were very upset because I went into the service before I had
to. They wanted me to finish high school first. I was sworn in the 20th
of May 1944 at Fort Devens, Massachusetts. My basic training was done
at Camp Croft, Spartanburg, South Carolina. This was an Infantry
Replacement Training Center. Almost all the traveling from home to Army
camps was done by train.
Upon arrival at the basic training center,
all of us were given an orientation lecture by a captain who would be
our company commanding officer. This lecture covered the "do’s and
don’ts" of Army life. This was 1944 and my platoon sergeant (Bailey was
his name) was a veteran of the fighting in the Aleutian Islands. His
assistant, a Corporal Johnson, really did most of the training work.
Both men were tough, no nonsense soldiers, but very fair in their
treatment of everyone.
Basic training lasted seventeen weeks.
Everything was well organized, and in those twelve-hour days we were
taught everything that a soldier had to know to fight as an
infantryman. Discipline was strict, but because we were mostly young
men and full of it, a certain amount of humor was always present. Each
weekday started with one hour of calisthenics, rain or shine, then
breakfast at the mess hall, family-style. Everyone would sit quietly at
the tables, food was brought to the tables, and then the mess sergeant
would give permission to eat. In my opinion, the food was excellent,
wide variety at mealtimes, and I believe our mess sergeant took pride
in his job. Everyone took turns doing K-P duty, so I know the kitchen
area and eating area were kept spotless.
After breakfast, we returned to our
barracks, cleaned everything up and got ready for the day’s training
sessions. All training was conducted outside and we marched or walked
to whatever area of the camp was involved. Camp Croft was in the middle
of vast peach orchards, yet the training areas were dry, dusty, and the
heat was brutal. There were bugs and insects around, but they never
were a major nuisance. We learned how to use all the weapons that are
prominent in the infantry. I earned badges and bars for proficiency in
carbines, rifles, BAR and machine guns, and was familiar with mortars
and anti-tank guns.
I do not remember any discipline problems
and the minor screw-ups were handled on an individual basis. Saturday
mornings were spent cleaning the barracks and latrine, cleaning
individual's equipment, putting footlockers in order, and getting
everything ready for the weekly inspection. Bunks had to be made up a
certain way, clothing hung in a specific order, and equipment lay out
neatly. These Saturday morning inspections were serious business
because everything (and I emphasize that) was checked thoroughly. If
the barracks area was not cleaned properly, everyone had to turn to and
work until the inspecting officer was satisfied. If an individual's
rifle was not clean or his clothes not buttoned properly, this had to
be corrected before he was excused for the rest of the weekend. Many of
the men I trained with lived in the immediate area and worked hard to
pass inspection so they could go home for the weekend. Church services
were available on Sunday for those who wished to go.
Summing up
basic training, although I was
rather shy and timid, I got along with everyone, met some great
fellows, and do not remember any fights or nastiness involving me. I
gained about twenty pounds and took great pride in my ability to handle
everything that basic training entailed. I found it to be a very
positive experience and enjoyed it because I was someone who truly
liked being in the Army. Being able to wear a cap with the pale blue
piping, showing you were infantry, meant something special to me. There
was no aspect of it that I found particularly difficult, and at its
completion I really felt I was a soldier. I never gave it a thought as
to whether or not it realistically prepared me for combat.”
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Chase later served
with the 89th and 83rd Infantry
Divisions in Europe during World War II after joining the regular Army
in October of 1945. He was discharged October 1948, but re-enlisted in
the Army in December of 1950. He first arrived in Korea in January or
February of 1951 and served with B Company, 19th Infantry Regiment, and
24th Infantry Division. He was wounded in March of 1951. He was injured
a second time in June or July of 1951. He returned to Korea in November
of 1952, and was assigned to I Company, 15th Infantry Regiment, 3rd
Infantry Division in the Chorwon, Kumwah area. He was wounded a third
time in Korea on July 26, 1953, the day before the war ended. He was
discharged October 13, 1953.
Returning from Korea, Chase married Carole L. Bater on the 19th of June
1955. The couple have three children: Stephen, Peter, and Ellen. Don's
work has always been in the construction industry; he was a carpenter
by trade, as well as job foreman and built houses, hospitals, office
buildings, steel plants, highway bridges, etc. He retired in 1990, but
still does odds and ends of carpenter work. Don also enjoys playing
golf, taking part in the local DAV chapter, assists other veterans in
getting to their hospital appointments, and he write poems.
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