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PRELIMINARY BRITISH
OPERATIONS
(Parts 20-30)
Part 23.
AMPHIBIOUS GROUP EXERCISES AT ASCENSION
WEEK FIVE,
British Task Force Movements
26th April-2nd May 1982 |
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Summary
of British Ships & Aircraft Departing
Royal Navy Dumbarton Castle, Lt Cmdr N
D Wood RN Intrepid, Capt P G V Dingemans (awarded
DSO) RN Leeds Castle, Lt Cmdr C F B Hamilton RN Onyx, Lt Cmdr A Johnson RN Cordella, Lt Cmdr M C G Holloway RN Farnella, Lt R J Bishop RN Junella, Lt Cmdr M Rowledge RN Northella, Lt Cmdr J P S Greenop RN Pict, Lt Cmdr D G Garwood (MID)
RN
Royal Fleet
Auxiliary Bayleaf, Capt A E T Hunter
RFA Sir Bedivere, Capt P J McCarthy (OBE) RFA Goosander, Capt A MacGregor RMAS and NP
1930
Merchant Ships British Avon, Capt J W M Guy Iris, Capt A Fulton (OBE) and NP 1870, Lt
Cmdr J Bithell RN Norland, Capt D A Ellerby (CBE) and NP 1850, Cmdr
C J Esplin-Jones
(OBE)
RN
RAF Aircraft Vulcans of 44, 50 & 101
Sqdns RAF, Sqdn Ldr A C Montgomery RAF
Fleet Air Arm
Aircraft 8 Sea Harriers of No.809 NAS 2 Wessex HU.5's of No.845 E Flt and 1 Sea
King HC.4 of No.846 NAS on Intrepid
Task Force Departures
from Monday 26th April - Diesel patrol submarine
"Onyx" sailed from Gosport on
Monday at the same time as the last of
the Amphibious Group headed for
Ascension. Assault ship "Intrepid", not long
after being readied for disposal, left from Portland, RO-RO
ferry "Norland" from Portsmouth with the men of
2 Para, followed by the sixth LSL "Sir
Bedivere" from Marchwood after returning from Vancouver, Canada. The early part of the
week also saw the
departure from Devonport of RFA support tanker
"Bayleaf" on her maiden voyage and tanker
"British Avon" from Portsmouth. Quite
separately, RFA fleet tanker "Tidepool" arrived
at Ascension from Curacoa with a full British crew after
being borrowed back
from Chile to where she was being delivered.
During the week a variety of small
ships headed for Ascension. Converted for minesweeping
duties at Rosyth, the five trawlers
"Cordella", "Farnella",
"Junella", "Northella" and
"Pict" left Portland
on Tuesday 27th with Navy crews after working-up as the
11th
Mine Countermeasures Squadron. Next to go were
three despatch ships, two of them Navy fishery protection
vessels from Portland after being modified at Portsmouth - "Leeds
Castle" on Thursday and
"Dumbarton Castle" on Saturday, and from Devonport on
Thursday cable ship
"Iris". By the end of the week RMAS mooring, salvage and boom
vessel "Goosander" was on her way from Rosyth to lay out and maintain the moorings
at Ascension. Ascension - As
3
Cdo Bde prepared to move south and
"Canberra" practised offloading her troops by
LCU and helicopter, various ships reached the island and
usually in a matter of days or less, continued south. By
the weekend, this included the slower LSL Group
of the Amphibious Task Group which was
on its way escorted by frigate "Antelope". By
then
Major General Moore had flown down to meet Thompson and Clapp to
review the landing options now reduced to three East
Falkland's sites. With two around Stanley and thus close
to the main Argentine defences, San Carlos Water became
the preferred option. Important air movements also took
place. On Thursday 29th the first two Vulcan B.2 bombers arrived
from Waddington
to prepare for "Black Buck
1", the opening
raid
on Stanley on Saturday. And over Saturday and
Sunday, eight Sea Harriers of No.809 NAS
reached
Wideawake after making the nine hour flight from
Yeovilton refuelled by Victor tankers. There they awaited
the arrival of RAF GR.3's and their transport south, the doomed "Atlantic
Conveyor".South
Atlantic - As the Carrier Battle Group
approached the eastern edge of the TEZ, frigates "Brilliant" and
"Plymouth" joined up on Thursday from
South Georgia
carrying No.2 SBS and D Sqdn SAS. Next day the TEZ came into force, and on Saturday 1st May, the Royal Navy sailed in to start
the softening-up attacks designed to establish air and
sea superiority. Earlier in the week, Argentine trawler
"Narwhal" was warned to keep clear of the Task
Force and on Sunday,
off to the south west, cruiser "General
Belgrano" was torpedoed and sunk by the
"Conqueror". That same Sunday, "Tidespring" and
"Antrim"
departed South Georgia for Ascension carrying the Argentine
POW's.
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Aircraft/helicopter support ship
"Atlantic Conveyor"
practising Sea Harrier landings before sailing
south |
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RAF
Vulcan bomber
(Courtesy - MOD, RAF) |
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Disposition
of British Ships, Aircraft & Land
Forces, including those Departing |
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UK
Departures MCMS Cordella, Farnella,
Junella, Northella, Pict Despatch vessels Dumbarton Castle, Leeds
Castle, Iris Tankers British Avon RFA Bayleaf RMAS Goosander LSL Sir Bedivere SS Onyx
Ships on
Passage to Join Amphibious Task Group
(not all sailing
together) Assault ship Intrepid Transports Atlantic Conveyor Europic Ferry, Norland
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Ships
and Aircraft in Ascension Area
RAF Aircraft Vulcans
of Nos.44, 50 and 101 Sqdns Nimrods, Victors, Hercules, VC.10's
Arriving FAA
Aircraft Sea
Harriers of No.809 NAS
3 Commando
Brigade & Amphibious Group Ships Assault
ship Fearless RFA Stromness, Tidepool Transports Canberra, Elk FR Ardent, Argonaut
Other Ships at
Ascension or Reaching the Area on the
Way South RFA
Blue Rover, Regent, Plumleaf Hospital ship Uganda Ambulance ship Hecla Tankers British Test, British Tamar,
British Trent Water tanker Fort Toronto Repair ship Stena Seaspread Tugs Irishman, Yorkshireman
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LSL Group Sir Galahad, Sir Geraint,
Sir Lancelot, Sir Percivale, Sir Tristram RFA Pearleaf, FR Antelope
Support
Tankers in South Atlantic or in Tanker
Holding Areas RFA Appleleaf British Esk, British Tay
In South
Atlantic RFA Fort Austin
Carrier
Battle Group CV Hermes, Invincible DD Glamorgan, Coventry, Glasgow,
Sheffield FR Alacrity, Arrow, Broadsword, Yarmouth RFA Olmeda, Resource FR Brilliant, Plymouth with SBS and SAS
Submarine
Force TEZ in force from Friday
30th April SSN Spartan, Splendid SSN Conqueror (sinks ARA General
Belgrano)
Departing
South Georgia DD Antrim, RFA Tidespring
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South
Georgia IPV Endurance, M
Coy 42 Cdo |
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on
to
24. ARA General Belgrano sunk
or back to Falklands War HomePage
revised
9/09/08 |
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