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HMS Hatherleigh, escort destroyer

 

 

SERVICE HISTORIES of ROYAL NAVY WARSHIPS in WORLD WAR 2
by Lt Cdr Geoffrey B Mason RN (Rtd) (c) 2005

 

HMS HATHERLEIGH/H Hellenic MS KANARIS - Type III, Hunt-class Escort Destroyer

 

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above left  -

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H . M . S .  H A T H E R L E I G H   ( L 5 3 )

 

Type III HUNT Class Escort Destroyer ordered from Swan Hunter at Newcastle  on  23rd August 1940 and laid down on 12th December 1940 as Job Number J4275. She was launched as HMS HATHERLEIGH on 18th December 1941 as the 1st RN ship to bear this name, that of a Devonshire fox-hunt. The ship was transferred to the Royal Hellenic Navy on 24th March 1942 and renamed HHMS KANARIS. Build was completed on 10th August 1942.

 

B a t t l e   H o n o u r s

No British Battle Honours were awarded as

         the ship served in an allied Navy

 

Ship Badge

None is included in the Official List of Heraldic Crests for RN warships

as she was never in commission with the Royal Navy.

 

D e t a i l s   o f   W a r   S e r v i  c e   u n d e r    G r e e k   C o m m a n d

 

H .  H .  M .  S .   K A N A R I S   ( L 9 1 )

 

1 9 4 2

 

March                    Transferred to Royal Hellenic Navy whilst fitting out.

 

April                       Fitting-out in continuation

to

June

 

July                         Contractors trials

 

August                  Commissioned for service as HHMS KANARIS.

                10th        Build completion and commenced Acceptance trials.

                                Passage to Scapa Flow on completion of trials and storing.

 

September             Worked-up for operational service in Royal Navy with ships of Home Fleet at Scapa Flow

                1st           Escorted HHMS ADRIAS (Ex HMS BORDER) to Tyne for repair.

                2nd         Return passage to Scapa Flow as escort for HM Aircraft Carrier FURIOUS with HM Escort Destroyer

                                BLEAN

                                Resumed work-up on arrival.

                                On completion took passage to join escort for military Convoy WS23 in Clyde as part of Ocean

                                Escort during passage to Durban

                30th        Arrived in Clyde and joined HM Cruisers , DESPATCH, DURBAN, HM Armed Merchant

                                Cruiser QUEEN of BERMUDA, HM Escort Destroyer PUCKERIDGE, HM Destroyers ANTELOPE

                                and VELOX for Ocean Escort.

                                (Note : WS23 comprised eight troopships and a Local Escort of three destroyers was provided for

                                passage in NW Approaches.)

 

October

                4th          Joined WS23 after delayed departure.

                15th        Detached from WS23 before arrival at Freetown and made independent passage.

                16th        At Freetown.

                20th        Sailed from Freetown with HMS DURBAN, HM Armed Merchant Cruiser CARTHAGE as Ocean

                                Escort during passage to Durban.

                                (Note: Local Escort was provided for initial stage of passage from Freetown.)

 

November

                5th          Detached from WS23 at Durban.

                                Took independent passage to Alexandria from Durban with call at Aden.

                                Joined HHMS PINDOS for Fleet duties on arrival in Alexandria,

 

December              Deployed at Alexandria.

 

1 9 4 3

 

January                  Deployed for escort of convoys in eastern Mediterranean

to                            (Note : Convoys were no long proceeding direct to Malta from Alexandraiaas ships

April                       bound for Malta joined coastal convoys for Benghazi and then detached for Malta

                                Coastal convoys were escorted from ships based Alexandria and later by ships

                                from Malta.

 

May                        Deployed for support of military operations during advance of Eighth Army into Tunisia,

                                Joined 5th Destroyer Flotilla to intercept crafty evacuating personnel from Cape Bon area

                                (Operation RETRIBUTION – For details see ENGAGE THE ENEMY MORE CLOSELY

                                by C Barnett and Naval Staff History).

 

June                        Deployed in Malta for convoy defence

                                Nominated for support of planned allied landings in Sicily.

                                (Operation HUSKY – For details see BRITISH INVASION FLEETS by J de Winser, Naval

                                Staff History and THE BATTLE FOR THE MEDITERRANEAN by D Macintyre.)

 

July                         Deployed with Greek Destroyers PINDOS, ADRIAS, MIAOULIS, THEMISTOCLES

                                and Mediterranean Fleet Destroyers for escort of Assault Convoys to British Landing areas

                                in Sicily.

                9th          Present at initial landings and provided naval gunfire support.

                                Deployed for escort of Build-up phase convoys.

                12th        Deployed with HM Destroyers ESKIMO and EXMOOR in an attempt to enter harbour at Augusta

                                which failed after coming under fire from shore battery.

 

August                  .Resumed Mediterranean convoy defence duties on release from HUSKY

to                            (Note : Did not take part in landings at Salerno in September 1943 (Operation AVALANCHE),

December              Operation ACCOLADE for defence of military forces in Leros and Cos)

                                It is not known to what extent this ships was involved in the indiscipline amongst Greek

                                naval personnel at Alexandria during this period.

 

1 9 4 4

 

January                  Convoy defence in continuation.

to

February

 

March

                19th        Sustained serious structural damage in collision with HM Cruiser HAWKINS during passage in

                                Red Sea.

                25th        Taken in hand for repair at Massawa.

 

April                       Under repair

to

July

 

August                  Resumed Mediterranean Fleet service with 5th Destroyer Flotilla at Alexandria

 

September             Nominated for service in British Aegean Force for support of re-occupation of islands in Aegean

                                with Greek destroyers THEMISTOCLES. PINDOS, MIAOULIS and KRITI.

                                (Operation MANNA)

                                (Note : This included provision of naval gunfire support, landing of troops and interception of craft

                                attempting to carry out evacuation of German garrisons.)

 

October                  Deployed in Aegean for support of MANNA in continuation

to

November

 

December              Deployed in support operations in Greek coastal waters and convoy defence.

                                Present at re-occupation of Piraeus.

 

1 9 4 5

 

January                  Deployed with other Greek Navy destroyers for support of military operations in Greece and for

to                            convoy defence.

May

 

June                        Deployed in for operations in Greek coastal waters as required by Greek authorities.

to

August

 

P o s t   W a r   N o t e s

 

HHMS KANARIS remained in Greek naval service after VJ Day. In 1959 the ship was returned to the Royal Navy. Placed on the Disposal List she was sold for demolition to a Greek shipbreaker and arrived in tow at a local shipbreaking yard in 1960.

 
 

 

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