Site archived by http://www.patriotfiles.com

To have your military website archived contact The Patriot Files

HMCS Colombia
 

 

SERVICE HISTORIES of ROYAL NAVY WARSHIPS in WORLD WAR 2
by Lt Cdr Geoffrey B Mason RN (Rtd) (c) 2005

HMCS COLUMBIA - ex-US Destroyer

return to Contents List 
or back to Naval-History.Net

 

above left  -

(click photographs for enlargements)

 
 

H .  M .  C .  S .   C O L U M B I A   ( I 4 9 )

 

Ex USS HARADEN (Type C NEWPORT Class) built by Newport News Shipbuilders. The ship was laid down on 30th March 1918 and launched on 4th July that year. Commissioned on 6th June 1919 for US Naval Service this ship was deployed in Adriatic until 1920 when she was used as a training ship at Norfolk before reduction to Reserve in Philadelphia. Brought forward for US Navy use in December 1939 she was deployed for Neutrality Patrol duties until transferred to the Royal Navy under the UK/US Lend/Lease Agreement on 3rd September 1940. On 24th September that year this destroyer was selected for service with the Royal Canadian Navy and

renamed HMCS COLUMBIA at Halifax. The name like those of other destroyers provided under this Agreement was common to places in Britain or Canada and in the USA.

 

B a t t l e   H o n o u r s

None are recorded in the Admiralty records but RCN Honours will be available in RCN records

 

H e r a l d i c   D a t a

Similarly this will be held in RCN records

 

D e t a i l s   o f   W a r   S e r v i c e

 

1 9 4 0

 

September

                24th        Transferred to Royal Navy at Halifax and manned by Canadian crew.

                                Commissioned as HMCS HARADEN.

                                (Note : This name was later changed to HMCS COLUMBIA.)

 

October                  Deployed at Halifax for Local Escort duties.

to

December

 

1 9 4 1

 

January                  Halifax deployment in continuation.

                                Nominated for refit in UK.

                15th        Took passage to UK

                                (Note : Ship probably joined escort of Atlantic convoy to Clyde.)

                                Passage to Plymouth.

 

February                Taken in hand for refit by HM Dockyard, Devonport.

                                (Note : Refit included modifications to suit RCN convoy defence requirements

                                which were not as extensive as those required for ships of this Class

                                under RN control.)

 

March                    On completion of refit work joined Western Approaches Command for convoy

                                escort duties and attached to 4th Escort Group.

 

April                       Deployed for convoy defence with Group.

to                            Nominated for return to Canada for duty with Newfoundland Escort Force on

May                        formation at St. Johns.

 

June                        Passage to join NEF

 

July                         Deployed for convoy defence with NEF

to

December

 

1 9 4 2

 

January                  Convoy escort duties with NEF in continuation.

 

February                Under repair at Halifax

 

March                    Transferred to Western Local Escort Force (WLEF) and deployed for convoy defence

                                between Canadian ports.

 

April                       WLEF deployment in continuation

to

September

 

October

                24th        Deployed in support of eastbound Convoy SL107 under attack by several

                                U-Boats south of Iceland escorted by ships of Canadian EG C4.

                                See HITLER’S U-BOAT WAR BY C Blair for details.

 

November              WLEF deployment in continuation.

to

December

1 9 4 3

 

January                  Local Escort duties in continuation

                                Assisted sister ship HMCS CALDWELL which was adrift after breaking away

                                from tow during passage between St Johns and Boston.

                                Towed disabled destroyer to Halifax for repair.

 

February

                1st           Taken in hand for refit at St John, NB.

 

March                    Under refit

to

April

 

May                        On completion of post refit trials rejoined WLEF at St Johns for

                                Local Escort duties.

 

June                        Joined Canadian Escort Group W4 for convoy defence

 

July                         Convoy escort duties with W4 in continuation.

to

November

 

December              Transferred to Canadian Escort Group W10 in continuation of escort duties.

 

1 9 4 4

 

January                  Deployment with W10 in continuation

 

February

                25th        Struck cliff at Moreton Bay, Newfoundland and sustained major damage

                                to bow structure

                                (Note : Weather was foggy and radar may not have been serviceable.)

 

March                    Awaiting repair to bow structure to allow tow.

to

April

 

May                        Under temporary repair at Bay Bulls

to

August                  Ship to be withdrawn from operational service

 

September             Taken in tow to Liverpool, NS for use as a storeship.

 

October                  Hulk used for storage of ammunition from ships being refitted.

to

December

 

1 9 4 5

 

January                  Store ship use in continuation at Liverpool

to

May

 

June

                12th        Paid-off at Sydney and placed on Disposal List

                                Sold to International Iron and Steel for demolition

 

August                  Taken in tow to Hamilton

                9th          Arrived at Breaker’s Yard at Hamilton.

 
 

 

further editing and formatting is needed, but the data is being made available with minimum delay

 

return to Contents List 
or back to Naval-History.Net

 

Site archived by http://www.patriotfiles.com

To have your military website archived contact The Patriot Files