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HMS Georgetown, destroyer
 

 

SERVICE HISTORIES of ROYAL NAVY WARSHIPS in WORLD WAR 2
by Lt Cdr Geoffrey B Mason RN (Rtd) (c) 2005

HMS, later HMCS GEORGETOWN, also Russian ZHOSTKI  - ex-US Destroyer

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above left  -

(click photographs for enlargements)

 
 

H .  M .  S .   G E O R G E T O W N   ( I 4 0 )

 

Ex USS MADDOX (Type C - ANNAPOLIS Class) built by Bethlehem Steel Fore River. The ship was launched on 27th October 1918 and completed on 10th March 1919. She was transferred to the RN under the US/UK Lend Lease Agreement on 23rd September 1940. On commissioning she was named HMS MADDOX  as the names to be used by this Class of destroyers had not been announced.. The ship was later renamed HMS GEORGETOWN which is a name cannon to a town in USA and the capital of the then British Guiana. In March 1942 following a successful "WARSHIP WEEK" National Savings campaign in May 1942 this ship was 'adopted' by the civil community of Battle, East Sussex.

 

B a t t l e   H o n o u r s

 

 ATLANTIC   1940-43

 

H e r a l d i c   D a t a

Badge On a Field White, a cross couped red enfiled in chief by a mural

                                          crown gold charged with a hurt thereon a mullet White.

 

D e t a i l s   o f   W a r   S e r v i c e

 

1 9 4 0

 

September             Pre-acceptance trials.

                10th        Ex USN destroyers to given names of towns common to UK and USA.

                                (Note : There were a few exceptions as in this case.)

                23rd        Commissioned for RN service as HMS MADDOX at Halifax.

                                (Note: Only names of first eight ships had been formally announced)

                                Prepared for passage to UK.

                29th        Sailed to Newfoundland.

 

October

                1st           On arrival at St John's damaged in collision with HM Destroyer HAMILTON.

                                (Note : HMS HAMILTON was another Ex US Navy destroyer being transferred).

                                Returned to Halifax for repair.

                4th          Names of second batch of ships announced and ship became HMS GEORGETOWN.

                                On completion of repair took passage to Plymouth.

 

November              Atlantic Passage with call at St Johns Newfoundland.

                13th        Arrived at Devonport.

                                Taken in hand by HM Dockyard Devonport for limited refit

                                (Note : This did not include all requirements for RN service.

                                Nominated for service with 4th Escort Group.

                                Took passage to Scapa Flow to work-up for convoy defence duties.

                17th        Completed work-up and took passage to join Group at Greenock.

                20th        Deployed with Group for convoy escort in NW Approaches.

 

1 9 4 1

 

January                  Atlantic convoy defence in continuation.

 

February

                26th        Damaged in collision but remained in service.

 

March                    Convoy defence duties with Group in continuation

to

May

 

June                        Taken in hand for repair in Tyne shipyard.

 

July                         Repair work transferred to Clyde shipyard.

                                Nominated for service with 3rd Escort Group on completion.

                20th        Deployed with Group in NW Approaches.

 

August                  Convoy defence in continuation.

                15th        Deployed with HM Destroyers ANTELOPE, CASTLETON, CHARLESTOWN, DOUGLAS,

                                INTREPID, LEAMINGTON and SALADIN as escort for military convoy WS8C from Scapa

                                Flow during passage to Clyde after cancellation of planned operation to occupy Azores.

                17th        Detached from WS8C on arrival in Clyde and resumed duties with Group.

 

September             Part of escort for Convoy SC44 with ships of Group.

                                Part of escort for Convoy SC48 with ships of Group.

                                For details of dates see ALLIED CONVOY SYSTEM IN WW2 by A Hague.

                                Transferred to 27th Escort Group.

 

November              Under refit in Clyde shipyard to complete modification required to suit RN service.

                                (Note : Stage 2 alterations included fitting of surface warning radar Type 271 and an Anti-

                                Submarine Mortar (HEDGEHOG).

                                See RADAR AT SEA by D Howse and SEEK AND STRIKE by W Hackmann for

                                details of these outfits).

 

December              Under refit for Stage 2 Modifications.

                13th        Completion delayed by fire in boiler room.

 

1 9 4 2

 

January                  Under repair and modification.

to

March

 

April                       On completion of post refit trials resumed convoy defence duties.

                5th          Deployed with HM Destroyers BADSWORTH, LANCASTER, LAUDERDALE and ST MARY'S

                                as escort for military convoy WS18 during passage from Clyde in NW Approaches.

                20th        Detached from WS18 with ships of Local Escort and returned to Clyde.

 

May                        Deployed with HM Destroyers ECHO, INTREPID, sister HMS SALISBURY, US Destroyers

                                LANG and STERRETT as screen for HM Battlecruiser RENOWN and US Aircraft Carrier USS

                                WASP during passage to Gibraltar (Operation BOWERY).

                8th          Part of screen for HM Aircraft Carrier EAGLE, HM Cruiser CHARYBDIS, HMS RENOWN and

                                USS WASP with same destroyers from Home Fleet and supplemented by destroyers from Force H

                                for aircraft delivery to Malta.

                                (Note: Force H destroyers were HMS VIDETTE, HMS PARTRIDGE, HMS ITHURIEL, HMS

                                WISHART, HMS WESTCOTT, HMS WRESTLER and HMS ANTELOPE of 13th

                                Destroyer Flotilla (Operation BOWERY).).

                10th        Passage to Scapa Flow as escort for HMS RENOWN and USS WASP with the same RN and US

                                Navy destroyers.

                                Taken in hand for further repair in Clyde shipyard.

 

June                        On completion of repair joined Clyde Escort Force.

                21st         Joined HM Destroyers SALISBURY, BOADICEA, RIPLEY, ST ALBANS, VIDETTE,

                                WOLVERINE and VANSITTART as Local Escort for military convoy WS20 during passage

                                from Clyde in N W Approaches.

                24th        Detached from WS20 with Local Escort and returned to Clyde.

 

July                         Clyde Escort Force deployment in continuation.

                17th        Deployed with HM Destroyer BUXTON as Local Escort for military convoy WS21P during

                                passage from Clyde in NW Approaches.

                                (Note : HM Cruiser ORION, HM Destroyer NEPAL and Dutch destroyer TJERK HIDDES were

                                Ocean Escort for Atlantic passage from Clyde.)

                22nd       Detached from WS21P with HMS BUXTON and returned to Clyde.

 

August                  Deployed with Clyde Escort Force including detached service for escort of ships of 1st Minelaying

to                            Squadron during final stages of Northern Barrage minelay

October                  Nominated for loan service with Royal Canadian Navy in Western Local Escort Force at St Johns.

 

November              Passage to Newfoundland and joined Western Local Escort Force.

 

December              Deployed with sister ship HMS LINCOLN in support of escort for Convoy HX218.

                                (For details of weapons and tactics used in anti-submarine warfare see THE BATTLE OF THE

                                ATLANTIC by D Macintyre and U-BOAT WAR IN THE ATLANTIC (HMSO).).

 

1 9 4 3

 

January                  Deployed in support of passage of Convoy HX222 for initial phase of passage to UK with HM

                                Destroyer ROXBOROUGH, another Ex US Navy destroyer.

                15th        Encountered very heavy weather during which HMS ROXBOROUGH sustained major damage

                                to bridge structure and was totally disabled.

                                Unable to stand by stricken ship due to fuel shortage.

 

February                Western Local Escort Force service in continuation.

 

March                    Taken in hand for refit at Charleston, South Carolina.

 

April                       Under refit.

 

May                        Resumed convoy defence duty at St Johns.

 

June                        Convoy defence duty in continuation.

to                            Future deployment under consideration.

October

 

November              Passage to UK for reduction to Reserve status.

                                Called at Azores to refuel.

 

December              Paid off and reduced to Reserve at Hartlepool.

 

1 9 4 4

 

January                  Laid up at Hartlepool.

to                            Selected for transfer to USSR

May

 

June                        Prepared for service and refitted at Middle Docks, Tyneside.

 

July                         Refit work completed and Soviet Navy personnel joined ship.

                                Renamed ZHOSTKI

August                  Took passage to Murmansk to join Northern Fleet.

                                (Note : Ship joined Russian Convoy JW59 with other ships being transferred on loan.)

 

P o s t    R N    S e r v i c e

 

 

HMS GEORGETOWN served in the Russian Northern Fleet as ZHOSTKI until August 1952 when she was towed to Rosyth. This ship reverted to her previous identity on 9th September 1952 .Immediately placed on the Disposal List she was sold to BISCO for demolition by T W Ward for demolition at Inverkeithing, near Rosyth and arrived in tow at the shipbreaker’s yard  on 16th September 1952.

 
 

 

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