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Day?s Gap
Other Names: Sand Mountain Location: Cullman County, Alabama Campaign: Streight's Raid in Alabama and Georgia (1863) Date(s): April 30, 1863 Principal Commanders: Col. Abel Streight [US]; Brig. Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest [CS] Forces Engaged: Men from 51st Indiana Infantry, 73rd Indiana Infantry, 3rd Ohio Infantry, 80th Illinois Infantry, and 1st Middle Tennessee Cavalry [US]; three regiments [CS] Estimated Casualties: 88 total (US 23; CS 65) Description: Union Col. Abel D. Streight led a provisional brigade on a raid to cut the Western & Atlantic Railroad that supplied Gen. Braxton Bragg?s Confederate army in Middle Tennessee. From Nashville, Tennessee, Streight?s command traveled to Eastport, Mississippi, and then proceeded east to Tuscumbia, Alabama, in conjunction with another Union force commanded by Brig. Gen. Grenville Dodge. On April 26, 1863, Streight?s men left Tuscumbia and marched southeast, their initial movements screened by Dodge?s troops. On April 30, Confederate Brig. Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest?s brigade caught up with Streight?s expedition and attacked its rearguard at Day?s Gap on Sand Mountain. The Federals repulsed this attack and continued their march to avoid further delay and envelopment. Thus began a running series of skirmishes and engagements at Crooked Creek (April 30), Hog Mountain (April 30), Blountsville (May 1), Black Creek/Gadsden (May 2), and Blount?s Plantation (May 2). Forrest finally surrounded the exhausted Union soldiers near Rome, Georgia, where he forced their surrender on May 3. Result(s): Union victory, although the raid ultimately failed. |
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1779:
The War of Bavarian Succession ends.
1846: The United States declares war on Mexico after fighting has already begun. 1861: Britain declares its neutrality in the American Civil War. 1861: Union troops occupy Baltimore. 1864: The Battle of Resaca commences as Union General Sherman fights towards Atlanta. 1864: The struggle for the Bloody Angle at Spotsylvania concludes. 1940: Winston Churchill takes the helm as Great Britains new prime minister. 1944: Allied forces in Italy break through the German Gustav Line into the Liri Valley. 1958: French troops take control of Algiers. 1968: Peace talks between the United States and North Vietnam begin in Paris. |